{
    "id": 37402,
    "date": "2024-03-02T11:23:51",
    "date_gmt": "2024-03-02T10:23:51",
    "guid": {
        "rendered": "https:\/\/yearbooktest1.com\/?p=37402"
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    "modified": "2024-07-15T18:00:23",
    "modified_gmt": "2024-07-15T16:00:23",
    "slug": "gabon-peche-aquaculture-des-ressources-a-exploiter",
    "status": "publish",
    "type": "post",
    "link": "https:\/\/africa.yearbook-media.com\/fr\/gabon-peche-aquaculture-des-ressources-a-exploiter\/",
    "title": {
        "rendered": "Gabon – P\u00eache & Aquaculture : des ressources \u00e0 exploiter"
    },
    "content": {
        "rendered": "<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"37402\" class=\"elementor elementor-37402\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61222c8 ToBeHidden e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61222c8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-746d101 e-con-full droppable e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"746d101\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"Ele1A\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db038b9 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"db038b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"83347\" class=\"elementor elementor-83347\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-751a8b39 e-con-full OrdiMobileConteneurClass e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"751a8b39\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"testIdTest\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a7e332 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a7e332\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"ym-espace-pub-lazy\" data-tpl=\"83347\"><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77ee032 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"77ee032\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd660ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd660ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"container\" data-elementor-id=\"74473\" class=\"elementor elementor-74473\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-695d4e3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"695d4e3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a59548b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a59548b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGabon &#8211; P\u00eache &#038; Aquaculture : des ressources \u00e0 exploiter\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-055d22d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"055d22d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bdcabf e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6bdcabf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d42ef5f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d42ef5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/africa.yearbook-media.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/640px-Fishing_Village_46719543171-revu4hl1ltqrx8z6rnx13v59i1kcil8qlr5x98fgxc.jpg\" title=\"640px-Fishing_Village_(46719543171)\" alt=\"640px-Fishing_Village_(46719543171)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1208fc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c1208fc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0728861 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0728861\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dans sa volont\u00e9 d\u2019atteindre l\u2019\u00e9mergence \u00e0 l\u2019horizon 2025, le Gabon veut renforcer la contribution de la mer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9conomie nationale, notamment \u00e0 travers le pilier strat\u00e9gique \u00ab Gabon bleu \u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9dbe30 ToBeHidden e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c9dbe30\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7c224e e-con-full droppable e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c7c224e\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"Ele2A\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34f9c27 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34f9c27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"83347\" class=\"elementor elementor-83347\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-751a8b39 e-con-full OrdiMobileConteneurClass e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"751a8b39\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"testIdTest\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a7e332 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a7e332\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"ym-espace-pub-lazy\" data-tpl=\"83347\"><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-deab21b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"deab21b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea61b46 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea61b46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La contribution de la branche p\u00eache et aquaculture au Produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) national reste tr\u00e8s insignifiante. La cause de cette faible performance est \u00e0 trouver dans la forte r\u00e9duction des capacit\u00e9s de p\u00eache, soit une diminution de 80 % du nombre de navires industriels entre 2000 et 2018. Au Gabon, trois types d\u2019activit\u00e9s de p\u00eache sont pratiqu\u00e9s, \u00e0 savoir la p\u00eache industrielle, la p\u00eache artisanale maritime et continentale et la pisciculture. Pour tirer un meilleur profit de ses produits halieutiques, le Gabon a en projet de nationaliser le secteur de la p\u00eache maritime artisanale. Un secteur qui est pour l\u2019instant domin\u00e9 \u00e0 86% par les travailleurs expatri\u00e9s. Pour inverser cette tendance qui a toujours pr\u00e9valu dans ce secteur, les autorit\u00e9s gabonaises veulent former des&nbsp; nationaux \u00e0 la p\u00eache et \u00e0 la transformation de la production halieutique. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019\u00e9laborer un plan de pr\u00e9servation de p\u00eacherie pour former 2600 jeunes p\u00eacheurs et transformateurs gabonais&nbsp;sur cinq ans, l\u2019un des grands d\u00e9fis du Plan d\u2019acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration de&nbsp;la transformation (PAT).<br><br>Parall\u00e8lement, les autorit\u00e9s gabonaises ont lanc\u00e9 les travaux de construction des centres communautaires de p\u00eache \u00e0&nbsp;Cocobeach, Mayumba, Mouila, Franceville et Makokou. Ces infrastructures sont construites pour organiser au mieux le fonctionnement et le d\u00e9veloppement de la fili\u00e8re, ainsi que le renforcement des capacit\u00e9s des acteurs de la p\u00eache artisanale dans ces localit\u00e9s. La volont\u00e9 du gouvernement est que les produits de la p\u00eache donnent de l\u2019emploi aux nationaux en priorit\u00e9.&nbsp;Rentabiliser la p\u00eache artisanale au Gabon passe \u00e9galement par la lutte contre la p\u00eache illicite. Aussi, le gouvernement a entrepris d\u2019installer des balises sur les navires de p\u00eache artisanale pour atteindre la possibilit\u00e9 de contr\u00f4ler l\u2019ensemble de l\u2019activit\u00e9 sur le plan eau, pour garantir aux Gabonais la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, la pr\u00e9servation des stocks.<br><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e123b4 ToBeHidden e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0e123b4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a382146 e-con-full droppable e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a382146\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"Ele3A\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6def838 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6def838\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"83347\" class=\"elementor elementor-83347\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-751a8b39 e-con-full OrdiMobileConteneurClass e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"751a8b39\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"testIdTest\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a7e332 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a7e332\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"ym-espace-pub-lazy\" data-tpl=\"83347\"><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-554b42f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"554b42f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-442fe74 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"442fe74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_rotateZ_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;deg&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le Gabon est un pays disposant d\u2019importantes ressources halieutiques. Cependant, la p\u00eache reste une activit\u00e9 qui ne contribue qu\u2019\u00e0 1,5% au produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) du pays, selon des chiffres officiels. Aussi, le gouvernement a inscrit deux axes majeurs d\u2019action pour la p\u00eache :<br \/>&#8211; Le renforcement du cadre juridique et institutionnel<br \/>&#8211; La construction d\u2019un port de p\u00eache am\u00e9nag\u00e9, susceptible d\u2019accueillir des navires de p\u00eache et leurs prises.<br \/><br \/>Deux \u00e9tudes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9es dans le domaine de la p\u00eache. L\u2019une pour la r\u00e9habilitation du b\u00e2timent abritant l\u2019usine Sifrigab et l\u2019autre sur les conditions \u00e9conomiques et techniques pour la relance de l\u2019usine de conditionnement du thon \u00e0 Libreville, tout en annon\u00e7ant la construction en cours des centres de p\u00eache de Makokou et Franceville.<br \/>Une nouvelle usine de transformation du thon ainsi que des chambres froides dans l\u2019enceinte du New Owendo international Port (NOIP) devrait permettre \u00e0 la fois d\u2019intensifier la diversification de son \u00e9conomie, de r\u00e9duire sa d\u00e9pendance alimentaire ainsi que la facture des importations et cr\u00e9er 3000 emplois directs et 9000 emplois indirects, avec un chiffre d\u2019affaires pr\u00e9visionnel de 100 milliards de FCFA. Avant la construction de cette nouvelle usine, les autorit\u00e9s gabonaises mettront en service la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 frigorifique du Gabon (Sifrigab). Cette usine, en arr\u00eat d\u2019activit\u00e9 depuis pr\u00e8s de dix ans, sera op\u00e9rationnelle en 2023. Avec le renforcement de ses infrastructures de stockage et de transformation, le Gabon esp\u00e8re devenir dans les dix prochaines ann\u00e9es un acteur majeur du thon sur le continent.<br \/><br \/>Afin de d\u00e9velopper davantage cette fili\u00e8re, le Gabon a conclu le 29 juin 2021 un accord de p\u00eache avec l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) qui autorise les navires europ\u00e9ens \u00e0 p\u00eacher dans ses eaux 32 000 tonnes de poisson par an pendant cinq ans. La transformation de ce poisson pourrait g\u00e9n\u00e9rer un chiffre d\u2019affaires de plus de 576 milliards de FCFA, selon le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Agriculture.<br \/><br \/><b>P\u00caCHE : UN ACCORD DE 17 MILLIARDS DE FRANCS ENTRE LE GABON ET L\u2019UE<br \/><\/b>\u00a0Paraph\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier 2021, l\u2019accord de p\u00eache entre le Gabon et l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne devrait entrer en vigueur cette ann\u00e9e 2022, selon le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Economie. D\u2019une valeur globale d\u2019environ 17 milliards de FCFA, elle autorise l\u2019acc\u00e8s des navires de l\u2019UE dans les eaux gabonaises pour une p\u00e9riode de cinq ans, dans le cadre du d\u00e9veloppement et de la transformation du secteur de la p\u00eache au Gabon. A travers cet accord, le gouvernement esp\u00e8re cr\u00e9er de la valeur ajout\u00e9e et des emplois, par l\u2019incitation aux transbordements et d\u00e9barquements des captures dans les ports gabonais ainsi que par l\u2019embarquement de marins gabonais et d\u2019observateurs sur les navires europ\u00e9ens. Le Gabon veut d\u00e9velopper une industrie thoni\u00e8re gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cet accord de p\u00eache. L\u2019objectif final est d\u2019arriver \u00e0 la transformation du thon au Gabon.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c60ec0 ToBeHidden e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c60ec0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4a4315 e-con-full droppable e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c4a4315\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"Ele4A\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-043f7d5 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"043f7d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"83347\" class=\"elementor elementor-83347\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-751a8b39 e-con-full OrdiMobileConteneurClass e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"751a8b39\" data-element_type=\"container\" id=\"testIdTest\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a7e332 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a7e332\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"ym-espace-pub-lazy\" data-tpl=\"83347\"><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>",
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        "rendered": "<p>Dans sa volont\u00e9 d\u2019atteindre l\u2019\u00e9mergence \u00e0 l\u2019horizon 2025, le Gabon veut renforcer la contribution de la mer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9conomie nationale, notamment \u00e0 travers le pilier strat\u00e9gique \u00ab Gabon bleu \u00bb. La contribution de la branche p\u00eache et aquaculture au Produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) national reste tr\u00e8s insignifiante. La cause de cette faible performance est \u00e0 &#8230; <a title=\"Gabon &#8211; P\u00eache &#038; Aquaculture : des ressources \u00e0 exploiter\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/africa.yearbook-media.com\/fr\/gabon-peche-aquaculture-des-ressources-a-exploiter\/\" aria-label=\"Plus sur Gabon &#8211; P\u00eache &#038; Aquaculture : des ressources \u00e0 exploiter\">Lire plus<\/a><\/p>",
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